CNN 10 - April 11 2017

CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: The clock is ticking on Tuesday`s edition of CNN 10. I`m Carl Azuz and we`re going to get right to it.

The Pentagon says it`s sending a U.S. aircraft carrier strike group to the waters near the Korean Peninsula. This involves the USS Carl Vinson and the ships escorting it which include destroyers that are capable of shooting down missiles. The group was originally headed from Singapore to 

Australia, but it changed direction. The reason: provocations by North Korea, according to U.S. defense official.

Tensions on the peninsula are high. South Korea is a U.S. ally. It says the situation is grave and that North Korea might be planning another nuclear test and missile launch in the days ahead. 

Japan is a U.S. ally. It says it`s getting harder to maintain security in the region and that having U.S. ships in the area is an important deterrent to North Korea. 

The communist country has blamed what it calls U.S. aggression for the reason it`s trying to develop nuclear weapons. But its program is considered illegal by other countries. As far as the U.S. strike group goes, "The Navy Times", a U.S. military publication, says it`s rare for 

American officials to announce the movements of U.S. aircraft carriers, but that when it is done, it`s meant to send a message. 

How is North Korea responding?

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

WILL RIPLEY, CNN INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENT: We`ve been speaking with North Korean officials here in Pyongyang and they tell us that they are receiving the message the United States is sending by deploying that carrier strike group to the waters off the Korean Peninsula and they also
believe that the missile attack on that Syrian air base was a direct warning from the Trump administration not only to China but also to North Korea. 

But their response may not be what the Trump administration is intending to be. They say, instead of backing down, they want to accelerate their nuclear program and their weapons development. They had said for a long time that they believe the U.S. is hypocritical because it possesses nuclear weapon. It`s the only country that has ever used nuclear weapons on civilians.

And they look at what has happened in other countries, like Iraq and Syria, regimes that have been taken down by the U.S. and its allies. They look at the chaos that`s happening in Syria and they do not want to see a repeat of that here in North Korea. They say that if the Trump administration would have launched some sort of a preemptive strike here, they would retaliate and that could potentially be very devastating even with the weapons that North Korea possesses right now. 

There are tens of millions of people in the greater Seoul area, some 30 miles from the demilitarized zone, well within range of North Korea`s conventional weapons, including artillery, that could a lot of damage and kill a lot of people. But it could be even bigger than that, because U.S. and South Korean officials have thought for several weeks now that North Korea is really ready at any time to push the button on its sixth nuclear 
test.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ (voice-over): Ten-second trivia:

What do Ceres, Juno and Vesta have in common?

Are they all nebulae, asteroids, Ford car models or Greek gods?

These aren`t only asteroids. They`re some of the first ones that were ever named.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ: Here`s another one: 2014 JO25. The name doesn`t have the same right as Ceres maybe, but NASA says this asteroid is going a zip by the Earth next week. 

Let`s not say zip by. The closest it will come is 1.1 million miles away. That`s more than four times the distance from the Earth to the moon. And while you may or may not be able to see it with the basic telescope, larger, more powerful instruments will be studying the rock to try to learn more about it. 

Why does this matter? Well, a NASA space probe indicates that 2014 JO25 is about 2,000 feet in size, about the length of six football fields, and though lots of small asteroids pass this distance from the Earth every month, this will be the first time in 13 years that a space rock this big did. 

Is there any chance it will make a detour and crash into our planet? No, according to experts.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

JUSTICE NEIL GORSUCH, U.S. SUPREME COURT: I will never forget that to whom much is given, much will be expected. And I promise you that I will do my powers permit to be a faithful servant of the Constitution and laws of this great nation. Thank you.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ: The words of the 113 U.S. Supreme Court justice, Neil Gorsuch, after he was sworn in yesterday. The justice who administered the oath, Anthony Kennedy, was someone Gorsuch clerked for in 1990s. The new justice described Kennedy as his mentor. And though Gorsuch is 49 years old, as far as the U.S. Supreme Court, he`s the new kid on the block.

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

ARIANE DE VOGUE, SUPREME COURT REPORTER: After a lifetime of preparation and several grueling weeks as a nominee, Neil Gorsuch has arrived at the Supreme Court. There`s just one problem, he`s the junior most justice.

SUBTITLE: The Life of the Junior Most Justice.

DE VOGUE: The Supreme Court is steep in tradition and seniority. As such, a new justice experiences a gentle hazing. For example, there is a regular closed door conference, which is held in this room, which C-Span was able to photograph in 2009. Only justices are allowed to attend the meeting. 

No clerks, no assistants, just the nine. And the junior most justice is charged with answering the door, seriously.

Here`s what Justice Elena Kagan, the former junior justice, described the task during a talk at Preston University.

JUSTICE ELENA KAGAN, ASSOCIATE JUSTICE: I mean, literally, if there is a knock on the door and I don`t hear it, they will not be a single other person who will move. They will just all stare at me until I figure out, "Oh, I guess somebody knocked on the door." And these two jobs, the kind of notes-taking and the door opening can get -- you can see how they can get in a way of each other.

DE VOGUE: And it gets worse. The junior justice is in charge of the cafeteria committee. 

KAGAN: It`s not a very good cafeteria. So, this is really just the opportunity that they have to just kind of haze you all the time actually, like, oh, no, Elena, this food isn`t very good.

DE VOGUE: Justice Stephen Breyer is the recent champion junior justice. He served in a record-breaking 11 years during a stretch when membership didn`t change. And while this aspect of Supreme Court life may resemble high school, Gorsuch with the dream docket of constitutional cases before him is going to enter perhaps the last area of Washington that still appreciates collegiality.

Antonin Scalia and Ruth Bader Ginsburg were ideological opposites but close friends, even traveling together on occasion. Justices are known to help each other regardless rank. 

Here`s what Clarence Thomas said in 2013 when Scalia helped him.

JUSTICE CLARENCE THOMAS, ASSOCIATE JUSTICE: I can honestly say that as beat up as I was when I got there with the workload, I don`t know how I would have gotten through it if he hadn`t there -- he became quickly a friend. New colleagues come on and you make adjustments and they become your family.

DE VOGUE: And Justice Ginsburg had a similar anecdote when she got tasked with writing a difficult opinion.

JUSTICE RUTH BADER GINSBURG, ASSOCIATE JUSTICE: I sought Justice O`Connor`s advice, it was simple -- just do it.

DE VOGUE: And then after the opinion was issued, the encouragement continued.

GINSBURG: She gave an attendant a note for me. It read, "This is your first opinion for the court. It is a fine one. I look forward to many more."

(END VIDEOTAPE)

AZUZ: Say that doing this could help not only improve range of motion or flexibility, but also increase blood flow, make us better at sports, have better balance, and maybe live to 100 may not be such of a stretch. But when is the best time to do it and how long should you spend

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

DR. SANJAY GUPTA, CNN CHIEF MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT: Most people ignore stretching. And I think stretching is so important in terms of whatever goal you have, whether it`s weight loss, whether it`s building muscle. But none of that is going to be possible, certainly not in a long run, unless you`re stretching and really taking care of those muscles and tendons to make sure they`re healthy and they`re not as likely to get injured.

There`s been all this debate about when is the best time to stretch. And I think there`s been pretty good evidence that stretching before a workout may not be a best thing. A couple of reasons: first of all, your muscles, your tendons, everything is cold. You start to actively stretch that, you can potentially injure yourself. If you stretch too much beforehand, that could hurt your performance during your actual exercise. But the best time to stretch is really after your workout. 

According to the National Academy of sports medicine, stretching is not something that`s supposed to be a particularly long activity. Really no more than 30 seconds. You can push yourself a little bit, but you never want to push yourself to the point where it hurts, that`s when injuries start to occur. Stretching is really about flexibility, both of body and of mind. 

Put those things together, that can help you live to 100.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

AZUZ: Well, if you`re acrophobic or hydrophobic, this pool ain`t for you. Part of it extends ten feet over the side of the Market Square Tower in Houston, Texas, and the view that`s 40 stories straight down might make you want to parachute instead of a swimsuit.

According to Chron.com, the Flexiglass floor is eight inches thick. There`s another pool in the building for people afraid of heights. 

Apartments here range from $1,800 to $18,000 a month. To afford that, some folks might have to pool their resources. The video certainly made a splash, but will demand spill over and reach new heights, or will the idea tank? Will the bottom fall out? Guess it all could defend on whether the precipitous pool holds water.

I`m Carl Azuz for CNN 10.

CNN 10 - April 10 2017

CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: A lot of news to catch you up on this Monday. Thanks for watching CNN 10.

We start with reports of terrorist attacks in Northern Africa and Northern Europe. 

In the nation of Egypt Sunday, bombings at two Coptic Christian churches killed at least 43 people. The first blast took place during a service at St. George`s Church in the city of Tanta. Egypt`s state TV said a bomb was placed under a seat in the main prayer hall. And afterward, outside Mr. Mark`s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral in the city of Alexandria, a suicide bomber set off explosives after police reportedly stopped the attack from entering the church. 

More than a hundred people were wounded in the two attacks. They took place on Palm Sunday. It`s the Sunday before Eastern and marks the beginning of Holy Week for the world`s Christians. 

The Coptic Orthodox Church was established by the apostle Mark in the 1st century A.D., according to the church`s history. Coptic Christians are a religious minority in Egypt. They make up about 10 percent of the country`s population and they`ve been targeted recently in recent years often by Islamic militants. The terrorists group ISIS, Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, said it was responsible for Sunday`s bombings. 

Condemnations of the attacks, condolences for the victims and support for Egypt`s government came in from political and religious worldwide.

Meanwhile, police in Sweden say a man suspected in participating in a terrorist attack there had shown sympathy to extremist groups, including ISIS. Another suspect has also been arrested. On Friday, a delivery truck was driven into a department store in the Swedish capital of Stockholm. 

Four people were killed in that attack and some of the 15 people injured were in critical condition as of last night. Thousands gathered on Sunday to remember the victims.

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

MAX FOSTER, CNN CORRESPONDENT: There`s been a fierce determination here in Sweden to get life back to normal. That message has come from the king and the prime minister, right down to the ordinary Swedes. So, imagine that this was the street where the attacker came thundering down in his track. 

That`s how busy it would have been. Amazing to think that there weren`t more deaths, that there weren`t more injuries. But the message here is that people should carry on with their ordinary lives in defiance of that horrendous terror threat.

The truck came thundering down here into this department store and they put up plyboard as you can see to replace that smashed window. And instead of just leaving it there, people are coming here and it`s so much turned into a makeshift shrine. 

You can see messages there. People have penned the message "RIP", but most noticeably and repeatedly the word "tillsammans" which means together. All the flowers have been taken from areas like this and place on some steps around the corner for a vigil that was a national moment for the country to come together.

There`s been a huge outpouring of gratitude as well to the emergency services and their rapid response to the attack on Friday. So, people are laying flowers on police cars for example with cards saying, "We`re proud of what you did." Max Foster, CNN, Stockholm, Sweden.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

AZUZ: The U.S. government now says it`s a priority to remove Syria`s leader from power. That`s a significant change for the Trump administration. It previously did not prioritize the ouster of Syrian President Bashar al Assad. But that was before a chemical weapons attack that was carried out last Tuesday killed 89 people in western Syria. The attack was widely blamed on Assad`s regime. 

And last week, U.S. President Donald Trump authorized a military strike against the Syrian airbase. It`s the location where the U.S. says the chemical attack was launched from. America has been carrying out airstrikes against ISIS locations in Syria for years. The missile strikes were the first time the U.S. struck a Syrian government position since the country`s civil war broke out six years.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

DAVID PETRAEUS, FORMER CIA DIRECTOR: It certainly sends a message to friends and foe alike that this president will take action when lines are crossed and that is again potentially very significant.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ: Syria denied carrying out the chemical attack last week and Russia and Iran, two countries that support Syria`s government say the U.S. strike broke international law and that they would, quote, "response strongly" to any aggression Syria.

The U.S. missiles were fired from U.S. warships in the Eastern Mediterranean. And in response and in apparent show of force, Russia has moved a warship to a port in western Syria. The Middle Eastern nation has continued operations at the damage airbase. 

In the U.S. capitol, Neil Gorsuch is set to sworn in today as the 113th justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. The Senate confirmed him on Friday with a vote of 54-45. One senator was absent. Justice Gorsuch fills the vacancy left by Justice Antonin Scalia, who died last February. 

If you missed any of our shows last week, we had a couple of in-depth explainers on the Senate`s rules, rule changes and confirmation process regarding Gorsuch. Our April 5th show defined terms like filibuster and the nuclear option. Our April 7th show explained how they actually played out. You can both of them from our homepage, CNN.com/CNN10. Just scroll down to our archives.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ (voice-over): Ten-second trivia:

In what field are the terms strike, exposition and proscenium commonly used?

Theater, medicine, mixed martial arts or construction?

These terms are most often used in and around the theater. The proscenium relating to a common type of stage.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

AZUZ: When I was founded in 1997, No Limits theater group, like its name suggests, wasn`t limited to people simply performing in plays. The actors were all students with hearing loss. And since then, the No Limits group has produced 100 plays in 13 states and includes three education centers. 

Its founder is a CNN hero who wants to give all students the tools to do well in life.

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

MICHELLE CHRISTIE, CNN HERO: A child with a hearing loss can achieve anything. 

When you grow up, what do you want to be?

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I want to be a successful businessman.

CHRISTIE: Hearing loss does not impact your intellect. But unfortunately, some of our kids fall to the cracks. Sometimes these kids are bullied and a lot of people in their life tell them that they can`t do things.

Are you ready for speech? Let`s practice out here.

Their parents are often told that their child is never going to learn to speak.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: The third grade teacher called my mother. She said he can`t do anything by himself. My mother had her heart broken.

CHRISTIE: For the kids that are from low income families, they haven`t received a lot of early intervention. They get to us at 4 or 5 years old and they don`t know their name.

All right. Let`s work on your homework.

Our organization works with children with all different degrees of hearing loss. 

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Speak louder, have upbeat energy. Go.

CHRISTIE: We offer a free program to allow kids to have the education that they deserve.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Welcome to No Limits: Believe It or Not!

CHRISTIE: We started with a theater company -- 

KIDS: Mama Mia!

CHRISTIE: -- and I just said that I wanted to start an education center really helping families in poverty, for filling in all the language, the grammar, and also teaching them how to read and write.

UNIDENTIFIED GIRL: When I grow up, I want to become an artist.

UNIDENTIFIED BOY: I can do it.

CHRISTIE: That was so good!

Every ten weeks, we have a graduation ceremony and the kids write a speech and then they do it in front of a lot of people. When you see the parents in the audience, they`re thinking, oh my gosh, what`s going to come out.

UNIDENTIFIED BOY: I have a big sister named Emily and I`m nuts about her.

CHRISTIE: And then they see that their kids are just so brilliant and people are laughing at their jokes and clapping for them. It`s, oh my gosh, my child is going to be OK.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I have experience failure because of my hearing loss, but it cannot defeat me. I say aloud, I can do it!

(APPLAUSE)

CHRISTIE: Every single child here has potential and it`s our job to pull it out of them and open as many as doors so they can shine.

These are my girls. I love you, guys.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

AZUZ: Lasers, fire and robots, oh my! It doesn`t sound like a typical circus, but it`s typical there at the Two Bit Circus. Its founder says it`s all about adding new styles of play. Large companies have brought in the Two Bit Circus for big budget events. They typically run between $50,000 and half a million dollars. Its influences are everything from classic arcades to VR entertainment. And where else can you watch an SUV go bungee jumping?

Amazing what people come up with off the big top of their heads. It might not be the greatest show on earth, but though the Two Bit costs more than two bits, it buys more than a shave and a haircut. And even if it follow circuitous logic, it puts new ideas in entertainment to the tech and the story brings us full circus on CNN 10.
I`m Carl Azuz. Come on back Tuesday.